Format 2: Contains one or more songs, each defined by a single track.Format 1: Contains a single song defined by one or more tracks.Format 0: Contains a single song defined by a single track.MIDI format: the standard defines three formats:.The header chunk has a size of six and contains three 16-bit big-endian signed integers respectively the MIDI format, the number of tracks, and the division value. There can be only one header and it must be at the start of the file but there may be any number of tracks. The standard defines two chunks: MThd, the header chunk, and MTrk, a music track. "MThd") followed by a 32-bit big-endian unsigned integer giving the size of the data part of the chunk (the header's size is not counted in that total). A MIDI chunk begins with an 8-byte header, consisting of a four-byte identifier (e.g. The standard MIDI file format, developed in 1990, is, like the PNG image format, based on chunks, inspired by the Interchange File Format, developed in 1985 jointly by Electronic Arts and Commodore. MIDI playback in ZDoom is done through one of the software synthesizers available. ZDoom can supports four of these variants, the MUS, HMI, HMP and XMI formats. These variants are usually not recognized by the MIDI Manufacturers Association but several of them can be considered valid standards in video game communities. A number of variants of the standard MIDI file format have been developed for various reasons, sometimes to add extended information to allow more effects, sometimes on the contrary to remove less important parts to make the files even more compact. In common speech, "MIDI" or "midi" is often used to refer to these files. Notably, it defines a file format for storing music tracks that can then be synthesized. MIDI, acronym of Musical Instrument Digital Interface, is a comprehensive standard for synthesizers and computers.
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